Viral infections are caused by the infiltration of pathogenic viruses into host cells, leading to a range of diseases across various organisms, including humans, animals, plants, and bacteria. Viruses are microscopic infectious agents with genetic material, either DNA or RNA, encapsulated by a protein coat. Transmission of viral infections occurs through diverse routes, such as respiratory droplets, direct contact, contaminated surfaces, or vectors like mosquitoes. Common viral infections in humans include influenza, the common cold, herpes viruses, and the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Viral infections can manifest with a spectrum of symptoms, from mild or asymptomatic cases to severe, life-threatening illnesses. The severity often hinges on the host's immune response, the specific virus involved, and additional environmental factors. Preventive measures against viral infections encompass vaccination, good hygiene practices, antiviral medications, and vector control. Ongoing research in virology aims to comprehend the molecular intricacies of viral infections, develop effective treatments, and formulate strategies for the control and prevention of viral diseases.
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Title : Tubercular disease in children: Optimizing treatment strategies through disease insights
Elena Chiappini, University of Florence, Italy
Title : Prophylactic and Molecular Approaches for Mitigating Human Influenza A Viruses: i. Evaluating influenza Vaccine Effectiveness in the Older population ii. Down-regulation of influenza virus genes with novel siRNA-chimeric-ribozyme constructs
Madhu Khanna, University of Delhi, India
Title : The role of immunity in the pathogenesis of SARS-COV-2 and in the protection generated by COVID-19 in different age groups
Ahmed Abdulazeez, BHRUT Trust, United Kingdom
Title : Development of a Novel Multi-component Vaccine to Address the Burden of Otitis Media in High-Risk Populations
Ayesha Zahid, Griffith University, Australia
Title : Targeting resistance: New 4-substituted pyrazolidine and isoxazolidine as antibiotics with interesting antimicrobial activities
Yousfi Tarek, Nationale Research for Biotechnology Research Center, Algeria
Title : Racial disparities in pediatric pneumonia in Brazil: The role of structural racism forging inequalities in acess to vaccines
Livia Daflon Silva, Federal University of State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Title : Immunosuppression in COVID-19 Patients and Emerging Fungal Infections: Vaccines, Diagnosis and Strategies to Treat Comorbidities
K R Aneja, Kurukshetra University, India
Title : Immunogenicity and Cryo-EM structure of native-like HIV-1 Clade-C envelope trimers derived from a pediatric elite-neutralizer
Swarandeep Singh, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, India
Title : Why is the vaccine life-threatening if people get a fever after a COVID-19 vaccination
Yacob Mathai, Marma Health Centre, India
Title : Barriers to polio eradication in South Asia: A systematic review
Awranoos Ahadi, Bolan Medical College, Pakistan