Neutralizing the effects of bacterial toxins, toxoid vaccines provide targeted protection against toxin-mediated diseases such as tetanus and diphtheria. Created by inactivating toxins while preserving their immunogenic structure, these vaccines train the immune system to block toxin action upon exposure. With well-established safety records and effectiveness, toxoid formulations continue to be a staple in routine immunization schedules. Recent developments have focused on optimizing immune response through improved formulation techniques and strategic antigen combinations. Researchers are also working to broaden the scope of protection to cover additional toxin-producing bacteria and extend the duration of immunity. As preventable diseases remain a concern in underserved regions, toxoid vaccines continue to play a critical role in public health.
Title : A promising novel approach to DNA vaccines
Khursheed Anwer, IMUNON, United States
Title : Prophylactic and molecular approaches for mitigating human influenza A viruses: i. Evaluating influenza vaccine effectiveness in the older population ii. Down-regulation of influenza virus genes with novel sirna-chimeric-ribozyme constructs
Madhu Khanna, University of Delhi, India
Title : The importance of post-marketing surveillance and real-world data: For a product to be successful
Regina Au, BioMarketing Insight, United States
Title : Development of a novel multi-component vaccine to address the burden of otitis media in high-risk populations
Ayesha Zahid, Griffith University, Australia
Title : New biomarkers in leishmania major vaccine development
Negar Seyed, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Title : Approaches towards developing and establishing a biomanufacturing research & development, and manufacturing industry in Zimbabwe: A review of the need, potential funding sources, policy development and implementation
Elliot Nyagumbo, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe
Title : Evaluating the immunogenic impact of process impurities in mRNA vaccine production: Establishing integrated control strategies and specifications
Jesse Kuiper, Merck Research Laboratories, United States
Title : Capillary electrophoresis for adjuvanted multivalent recombinant vaccine purity determination
Ashley Prout, Merck, United States
Title : Hypersensitivity and anti-SARS-COV-2 vaccination: A retrospective study of the year 2021 at the University Hospital Center of Tours (France)
Faure Quentin, The Savoie Metropolitan Hospital Center, France
Title : THE HPV vaccination program in Colombia. From a beautiful dream to a nightmare, but hopefully with a bright dawn.
Carlos Castro, Colombian League against cancer, Colombia