Rare infectious diseases are characterized by their low prevalence within the population, often affecting a small number of individuals. These diseases are typically caused by various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, or fungi, and can present unique challenges due to their rarity. The rarity of these infectious diseases often leads to delayed diagnosis, limited treatment options, and insufficient research and awareness. Patients with rare infectious diseases may face significant hurdles in accessing appropriate medical care and resources. Examples of rare infectious diseases include certain types of encephalitis, tropical diseases, and zoonotic infections. The complexity and variability of symptoms in rare infectious diseases can make diagnosis and management particularly challenging for healthcare professionals. Advancements in molecular diagnostics, genetic testing, and global collaboration are essential for improving our understanding of rare infectious diseases, facilitating early detection, and developing targeted therapies. Increased awareness, research funding, and international cooperation are crucial for addressing the unique medical and public health challenges posed by these rare infectious diseases.
Title : Prophylactic and molecular approaches for mitigating human influenza A viruses: i. Evaluating influenza vaccine effectiveness in the older population ii. Down-regulation of influenza virus genes with novel sirna-chimeric-ribozyme constructs
Madhu Khanna, University of Delhi, India
Title : Homology analysis of MPXV and VACV peptides underscores the need to consider both MPXV clades for vaccine development
Lara Isis Teodoro, Mayo Clinic, United States
Title : High seroprevalence of RSV antibodies in adults indicates potential undetected transmission and requires further public health assessment
Lara Isis Teodoro, Mayo Clinic, United States
Title : A promising novel approach to DNA vaccines
Khursheed Anwer, IMUNON, United States
Title : The role of immunity in the pathogenesis of SARS-COV-2 and in the protection generated by COVID-19 in different age groups
Ahmed Abdulazeez, BHRUT Trust, United Kingdom
Title : Development of a novel multi-component vaccine to address the burden of otitis media in high-risk populations
Ayesha Zahid, Griffith University, Australia
Title : Tubercular disease in children: Optimizing treatment strategies through disease insights
Elena Chiappini, University of Florence, Italy
Title : New biomarkers in leishmania major vaccine development
Negar Seyed, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Title : Racial disparities in pediatric pneumonia in Brazil: The role of structural racism forging inequalities in acess to vaccines
Livia Daflon Silva, Federal University of State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Title : Approaches towards developing and establishing a biomanufacturing research & development, and manufacturing industry in Zimbabwe: A review of the need, potential funding sources, policy development and implementation
Elliot Nyagumbo, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe