Title : Nanoscopic SubATVax™ adjuvanted vaccines against influenza A types H3N2, H1N1 and influenza type B for subcutaneous administration
Abstract:
Nanoscopic structures are small vehicles for delivery of vaccines or drugs that are measured in nanometers and best visualized by electron microscopy. An example of the first approved human nanoscopic vaccine was Dr. Jonas Salk’s formalin inactivated polio vaccine. The inactivated polio vaccine is approved currently for Intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. It is used in several countries like India as a three dose intradermal priming vaccination before administration of multiple doses of the attenuated oral polio vaccine (Sabin vaccine).
Two examples of nanoscopic vaccines using our SubATVax™ technology are our SARS-COV-2 vaccine (USPTO# 11,911,461 B1 “Adjuvanted vaccines containing modified S1 spike protein of SARS-COV-2 variant C.1.2 for subcutaneous administration and methods of use”) and an interesting nanoscopic Influenza vaccine, using an FDA approved antigen preparation from another vaccine company, mixed with preformed SubATVax™ nonphospholipid liposomes. How these adjuvanted vaccines are prepared and electron micrographic studies of nanoscopic vaccines will be reviewed.